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The mkiv Supra Owners Club

listening for det


eyefi

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Knock sensors are usually mounted in a rigid location on the block or on the head. They work by sensing the shock created by the detonation, so the key to their positioning is a solid path for that shock to travel along, from any sensor to the cylinder.

 

If you wanted to listen for it, try the side of the block near a cylinder head bolt, or the side of the head on the intake side (to save burning your fingers!)

 

Steer clear of the cam cover as its probably isolated from the head with a rubber mount.

 

You should be able to hear it with the naked ear but I gues you want to be more sensitive than that.

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Yep, I would agree with Darren. Only one point I would raise is that if you CAN hear det on a Mk4 with the naked ear you are well on your way to meltdown.

 

Believe it or not, 'det cans' (a stethoscope with a bit of metal at the end to attach it to the block) are still widely used by a lot of tuners and engine dyno operators today, and do work very well. In conjunction with a piezo unit as a backup, the two combined are exactly what we use here.

 

Cheers

 

Nathan

TDI PLC

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Originally posted by mos

What are the ways to reduce det, i mean do octane boosters really help or is it simply better to retard the timing and take the power loss

 

The ECU automatically retards our ignition but its not enough usually.

Higher octane fuel (optimax is the prefered choice - see poll in General)

Octane boosters - some work some don't - too many discussions on this so try the MartinF-Search-Button-O'rama :)

Better intake cooling. Better SMIC or complete swap to an FMIC.

WI - Water Injection - can save your ass but don't rely on it :)

More Fuel! - if you are running lean you'll be prone to det.

 

and lastly

 

TURN THE BOOST BACK DOWN!!! :)

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Guest Terry S

I agree with Darren & Nathan. I have an electronic stethoscope with 4 micro clamps. These an be in 4 different locations & you select a channel for each.

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Originally posted by mos

What are the ways to reduce det, i mean do octane boosters really help or is it simply better to retard the timing and take the power loss

 

You need to run cooler, richer, or more retarded. Just like me! :D

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The reason i asked is that on the dyno i got 205 rwhp (im N/A) but we heard the dreaded tinkling at the top end (about 6500). anyway we retarded the timing and i lost the power down to 196rwhp. I was wondering if i ran millers and introduced some better cooling would that be enough to allow timing advance again

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Its not an sz-r just an sz but have cats removed, x-erd header and went back to standard air box after my hks power flow gave me a big loss (sucking in too much hot air). Also have fuel reg (leaned off) and hks super afr and my wideband.

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On the dyno at standard the N/A runs super rich at the top end so we leaned off on the requlator and then compensated with my afr at the lower rev points, it was in the 10's at one point (wideband not 1/4 mile- how i dream) This got me the 205 but the little tinkling noise was there.

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Well, like I said, det can be caused by running to much spark advance, too lean a mixture or generally to hot a combustion process. Still sounds like fuelling to me.

 

I have an AFR curve for my car at home. I'll have to look at it to see if I go rich at the top too.

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