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Companies going into Liquidation - what about the customers?


imi

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I was watching in horror an episode of Homes from Hell a few days ago and couldn't believe how customers were left to cough up the cost of repairs themselves as builders were going into liquidation and then trading under a different name in a matter of hours washing all responsibility to their errors...

 

Today to my horror this morning I wake up and see something similar happen to one of our traders.

 

With the credit crunch, I can see this being an easy way for companies to cop out of all responsibility and starting with a clean slate (apparently).

 

My understanding of this is quite poor so I would like to discuss:

 

- How does the law stop the above situation from being abused?

 

- In a situation where a company goes into liquidation, and say the directors declare themselves bankrupt too - what happens next, do the directors go to jail, what action is taken against them if they cant pay out?

 

- How does the law really protect the customer?

 

Many thanks

 

imi

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I have had to deal with a couple of customers who have gone into liquidation, I would firstly find out if the company is actually going into liquidation or is the company just closing. If its being liquidated then the firm should be able to give you the details of the liquidators

 

If its a LTD company then the liability is not with the director (ie their assetts cannot be ceased etc) as the company is classed as an entity itself.

 

Your should read here

 

http://www.companieshouse.gov.uk/infoAndGuide/faq/liquidationInsolve.shtml

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This is exactly the reason you have a Ltd company, if it goes t1ts up then you are protected as an ex director etc ;)

 

With a none Ltd company the responsibility lies with the owner, so you would lose your house etc to pay back any outstanding debts.

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I have had to deal with a couple of customers who have gone into liquidation, I would firstly find out if the company is actually going into liquidation or is the company just closing. If its being liquidated then the firm should be able to give you the details of the liquidators

 

If its a LTD company then the liability is not with the director (ie their assetts cannot be ceased etc) as the company is classed as an entity itself.

 

Your should read here

 

http://www.companieshouse.gov.uk/infoAndGuide/faq/liquidationInsolve.shtml

 

 

Not entirely true. If a Director can be argued to have acted negligently or in certain knowledge that the actions of the Company were illegal then the Director can be held responsible as an Officer of the Company and pursued personally. Ceasing trading offers more protection to the Directors than liquidation. Ceasing Trading is a limbo and most people get bored and go away. Liquidation forces resolution but it depends how high up the creditors list you are after HMRC, bank, staff etc.

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It happens. There's not much you can do about it other than get in there quick and grab anything you can of worth.

 

It's especially grating when you sell a company that KNOWS it's going under a load of gear just the week before and they have no intention of paying for it. :mad:

 

There are several unsavoury individuals that do this on purpose and just go on registering new companies in family member names to rip off a whole load of other unsuspecting people.

 

As a consumer, if in doubt - use a credit card.

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Not entirely true. If a Director can be argued to have acted negligently or in certain knowledge that the actions of the Company were illegal then the Director can be held responsible as an Officer of the Company and pursued personally. QUOTE]

 

I'm pretty sure that has to do with a director acting illegally or fraudulantly, it would be a tenious link and hard to prove in order to prosecute a director and hold them responsible/cease their assetts in a case of liquidation for reasons of ill practice/poor upkeep

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There are several unsavoury individuals that do this on purpose and just go on registering new companies in family member names to rip off a whole load of other unsuspecting people.

 

Seems to be a case of this happening every week on Watchdog, seems incredible the law allows this.

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its just happened to a friend of mine this week and as i work for him it looks like i might be out of a job to help recover the 10k+ that he will never see from his ltd company customer. its a terrible domino effect and it always seems to end up with the average guy suffering the most

dodgy times indeed :(

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Not entirely true. If a Director can be argued to have acted negligently or in certain knowledge that the actions of the Company were illegal then the Director can be held responsible as an Officer of the Company and pursued personally. QUOTE]

 

I'm pretty sure that has to do with a director acting illegally or fraudulantly, it would be a tenious link and hard to prove in order to prosecute a director and hold them responsible/cease their assetts in a case of liquidation for reasons of ill practice/poor upkeep

 

I think you can also be done for preferential treatment of creditors. For example you should not sell stock to pay some creditors rather than others. This helps http://www.businessrecoveryadvice.co.uk/html/responsibility/intro.asp#againstdirectors

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