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The mkiv Supra Owners Club

Cylinder head tightening


Dave222

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Probably because it's impractical and expensive to issue instructions where they cite "if you have a MLS gasket" Or "if you have a composite gasket" blah blah. They just have generic instructions that covers their arse. If you retorque it should do no harm, whatever gasket you have, so they go for the simplest option.

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No point with the metal HG.

 

In theory attempting to retorque them will actually do nothing at all anyway unless they are slackened slightly first.

 

The friction when torquing a nut up (ie when the nut is spinning) is about 20% lower than the static friction (when the nut is just sat there and you attempt to tighten or loosen it). If you torque one to (let's say) 40lbf.ft and then use the same wrench set at 40lbf.ft again once it is already torqued nothing will happen...the wrench will click out...the nut will not move.

 

....that's why undoing a nut will always take more torque than when doing one up (it's typically about 20% ignoring any vibration/heat/corrosion etc).

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There is an overwhelming desire in some quarters to assume stock everything needs binning as soon as you fit a dangly on the interior mirror :) When they say lifting and moving this would only occur if the head bolts or studs had lost all, or nearly all, preload. That would be bizarre, and I can only think of two scenarios to cause this. They weren't torqued up enough in the first place, or the things been got smoking hot, and the head, block, or both, have warped and stretched the fasteners.

 

 

Or, when your making a LOT of power (as these engines can), and you lift the head. Stock bolts are fine, up to a point, but they were not designed to hold the head to the block with the cylinder pressures generated by 100+ HP per cylinder.

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